Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Vision by radio, radio photographs, radio photograms / Braille

Vision by radio, radio photographs, radio photograms ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

144,657 braille cells · 151 embossed pages at 40×25 · 327 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠲⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠁⠝⠅⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠕⠉⠞⠕⠃⠑⠗⠀⠼⠙⠞⠓⠀⠑⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠏⠇⠑⠝⠙⠊⠙
⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠍⠽⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠓⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠗⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠕⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠇⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠞⠑⠎⠊⠑⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠞⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠇⠽⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠅⠥⠗⠕⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠑⠗⠠⠠⠉⠁⠏⠞⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠊⠲⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠺⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠑⠝⠝⠎⠽⠇⠧⠁⠝⠊⠁⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠠⠠⠓⠁⠗⠗⠊⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠉⠞⠕⠃⠑⠗⠀⠼⠃⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠃⠉⠲⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠚⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠼⠑⠑⠚⠃⠀⠠⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠙⠲⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠎⠒
⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.