Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Non-technical chats on iron and steel, and their application to modern industry / Braille

Non-technical chats on iron and steel, and their application to modern industry ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

489,414 braille cells · 512 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,946 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠑⠗⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠙⠥⠇⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠂⠀⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠠⠓⠁⠗⠃⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠟⠥⠑⠞⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠓⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠠⠑⠎⠉⠁⠝⠁⠃⠁⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠁⠞⠎⠂⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠺⠁⠥⠅⠑⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠊⠉⠁⠛⠕⠂⠀⠠⠛⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠙⠑⠞⠗⠕⠊⠞⠂⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀
⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠂⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠋⠋⠁⠇⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕
⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠗⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠎⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠥⠝⠇⠕⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠁⠗⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠁⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠙⠥⠍⠏⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠗⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠥⠝⠇⠕⠁⠙⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠠⠠⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠙⠕⠉⠅⠎⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠽⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠏⠕⠉⠅⠑⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠕⠁⠞⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.