Library / Education / The American Union Speaker / Braille
The American Union Speaker ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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1,315,367 braille cells · 1,305 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,902 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠠⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠁⠉⠞⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠑⠂⠀ ⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝ ⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠠⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠃⠗⠊⠉⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠇⠑⠗⠅⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠥⠗⠞⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠉⠓⠥⠎⠑⠞⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠍⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠞⠑⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠠⠠⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠺⠕⠋⠕⠇⠙⠂⠤⠤⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗ ⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠓⠕⠊⠉⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠑⠇⠕⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎ ⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠑⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠎⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠠⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.