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Library / Chemistry / Recent discussions on the abolition of patents for inventions in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and the Netherlands / Braille

Recent discussions on the abolition of patents for inventions in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and the Netherlands ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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673,993 braille cells · 711 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,272 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎
⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠝⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠏⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠥⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠎⠉⠕⠗⠑
⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠼⠛⠀⠠⠑⠙⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠧⠊⠲⠀⠉⠲⠀⠼⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠝⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠏⠎⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠙⠇⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠑⠽⠀⠶⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠍⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠶⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠑⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠤⠠⠇⠁⠺⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠓⠃⠊⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠒⠀⠦⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽
⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠄⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠖⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀⠓⠁⠊⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.