Library / Philosophy / Marxism and Darwinism / Braille
Marxism and Darwinism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
85,659 braille cells · 90 embossed pages at 40×25 · 108 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠂⠀⠵ ⠀⠮⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠀ ⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠮⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠂⠀⠵⠀⠐⠎⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠎⠀⠞⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠀⠴⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠔⠑⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀ ⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠚⠀⠵⠀⠀⠋⠑⠥⠙⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀ ⠠⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠵⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠬⠀ ⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠿⠺⠜⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀ ⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠏⠻⠍⠁⠝⠢⠞⠀⠐⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠵⠀⠋⠥⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀⠵⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠶⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠀⠯⠀ ⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠜⠺⠔⠊⠎⠍⠀⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠑⠎⠀⠥⠀⠞⠀⠑⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠫⠀⠯⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠀⠔⠀⠿⠍ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠧⠊⠗⠕⠝⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠍⠜⠭⠊⠎⠍⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠑⠎⠀⠥⠀⠞⠀⠀⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞ ⠀⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠯⠀ ⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠔⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠱⠽⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠠⠙⠜⠺⠔⠊⠌⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠋⠢⠙ ⠀⠮⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠻⠬⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠌⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠋⠁⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂ ⠀⠱⠢⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌ ⠀⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀ ⠎⠇⠪⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠾⠔⠀⠮⠀⠅⠢⠀⠷⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.