Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Chemical warfare / Braille

Chemical warfare ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

845,208 braille cells · 888 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,616 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠼⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠺⠁⠗⠋⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠗⠋⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠗⠊⠇⠀⠼⠃⠃⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠑⠙⠇⠽⠀⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠝⠞⠓⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓
⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠗⠋⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠗⠋⠁⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠦⠠⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠑⠝⠗⠕⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠁⠗⠍⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠊⠎⠕⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠀
⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠇⠕⠕⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠑⠏⠞⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠓⠀⠠⠁⠗⠍⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀
⠁⠍⠁⠇⠛⠁⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.