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Library / Philosophy / Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) / Braille

Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

460,159 braille cells · 486 embossed pages at 40×25 · 371 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠥⠗⠙⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠭⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠧⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠗⠀⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀
⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕
⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠀⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠭⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠧⠁⠝⠛⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠊⠇⠎⠕⠍⠑⠒⠀⠠⠁⠗⠙⠥⠁⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠀⠧⠊⠁⠀⠑⠎⠞⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠍⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎
⠀⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠺⠁⠛⠑⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠀⠺⠁⠗⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.