Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation / Braille

Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

490,808 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 598 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠊⠋⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠊⠇⠊⠉⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠝⠁⠉⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠶⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠎⠶⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠵⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀
⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠛⠊⠇⠇⠁⠉⠑⠕⠥⠎⠤⠤⠉⠇⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠲⠂⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠂⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠁⠗⠑⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠉⠗⠽⠎⠞⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠊⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠀⠶⠉⠕⠁⠇⠶⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.