Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation / Braille

Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

490,808 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 598 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠶⠉⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠑⠋⠎⠶⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠗⠑⠑⠋⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠊⠉⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙
⠀⠛⠁⠎⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠋⠊⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠧⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠇⠁⠃⠑⠉⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠊⠉⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.