Library / Earth / Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation / Braille
Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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490,808 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 598 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠇⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠊⠋⠥⠛⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝ ⠀⠊⠝⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀ ⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑ ⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠑⠗⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.