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Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

490,808 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 598 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠁⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠎⠎⠑⠭⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠗⠛⠥⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠽⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠞⠤⠃⠑⠙⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠗⠁⠉⠅⠊⠎⠓⠀⠑⠎⠞⠥⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠆⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠁⠇⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠑⠭⠥⠧⠊⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠤⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠁⠥⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠑⠇⠕⠝⠊⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠎⠞⠥⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠤⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠝⠁⠗⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠒⠀⠦⠠⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠁⠗⠑⠕⠥⠎
⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠥⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠕⠍⠃⠑⠙⠀⠍⠽⠗⠊⠁⠙⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠧⠊⠏⠁⠗⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠀⠀⠑⠝⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠥⠙⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀
⠍⠥⠙⠙⠽⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.