Library / Philosophy / What Is Man? and Other Essays / Braille
What Is Man? and Other Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
553,270 braille cells · 584 embossed pages at 40×25 · 623 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠎⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠁⠙⠕⠺⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠎⠓⠁⠙⠕⠺⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀ ⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠀⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠙⠥⠇⠇⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠋⠇⠑⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠥⠝⠤⠛⠇⠊⠍⠏⠎⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠁⠀⠓⠥⠍⠏⠑⠙⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠕⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠏⠕⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠁⠗⠙⠄⠎⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠤⠍⠁⠗⠅⠂⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠛⠗⠕⠺⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠤⠤⠠⠃⠕⠎⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠀⠠⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀ ⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠁⠗⠙⠄⠎⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠓⠊⠙⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠽⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠲⠆⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠤⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠎⠲ ⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠉⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠽⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠲⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠇⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠥⠗⠃⠥⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠑⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎ ⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠑⠛⠛⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠞⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠼⠃⠂⠚⠚⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.