Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aesthetical and philosophical essays / Braille

Aesthetical and philosophical essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

822,962 braille cells · 861 embossed pages at 40×25 · 488 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠫⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠧⠊⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠵⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠂⠀⠊⠝⠌⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠜⠡⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠊
⠀⠓⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠇⠛⠫⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠍⠑⠀⠷⠋⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀
⠐⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠋⠜⠀⠋⠀⠷⠋⠻⠬⠀⠥⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷
⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠪⠇⠫⠛⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠌⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠩⠪⠎⠀⠥⠀⠗⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠿⠍⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀
⠙⠪⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠎⠀
⠮⠀⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠫⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠭⠀
⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠋⠽⠀⠵⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠵⠀
⠡⠊⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠝⠻⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠓⠻⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠩⠪⠎⠀⠥⠀⠮⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞
⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.