Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aesthetical and philosophical essays / Braille

Aesthetical and philosophical essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

822,962 braille cells · 861 embossed pages at 40×25 · 488 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠩⠥⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠝⠜⠗⠪⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠀⠦⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠉⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠯⠀
⠝⠕⠗⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠷⠀⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠬
⠀⠹⠬⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠇⠫⠀⠍⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠀⠀⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠐⠡⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠇⠂⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠍⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠔⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠷⠋⠻⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠽⠀⠞⠂⠀⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠎⠏⠇⠊⠞⠞⠬⠀⠥⠏⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠴⠀⠥⠝⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠿⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑
⠀⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠫⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠴⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠳⠃⠞⠫⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠆⠀⠭⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠌⠕⠏⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠀⠌⠕⠏⠀⠮⠗⠑⠂⠀⠿
⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀⠀⠷⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠿⠉⠫⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠇⠽
⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠀⠾⠀⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠬⠀⠯⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠥⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠅⠲⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠀⠭⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠆⠀⠿⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽
⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠁⠞⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠀⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠯
⠀⠷⠀⠀⠺⠜⠍⠹⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠑⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠮⠽⠂⠀⠵⠀⠺⠑⠂⠀⠶⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠢⠳⠝⠉⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠑⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠯

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.