Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Mankind in the Making / Braille

Mankind in the Making ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

508,443 braille cells · 537 embossed pages at 40×25 · 171 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠌⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠀⠌⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠃⠔⠙⠬⠀⠥⠏
⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠫⠊⠞⠀⠯⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠥⠗⠑⠀⠾⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠬⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠥⠍⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠕⠃⠇⠻⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠞⠀⠞⠳⠡⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠃⠊⠗⠹⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠀⠐⠽
⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠢⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠊⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠫⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠐⠟⠂⠀⠓⠪⠀⠮
⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠛⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠥⠝⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠢⠀⠷⠀⠞⠕⠤⠍⠕⠗⠗⠪⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠀
⠋⠜⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠌⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠛⠂⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠧⠻⠁⠛⠑⠀⠃⠊⠗⠹⠀⠝⠪⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠎⠇⠪⠀⠯⠀⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠘⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠫⠊⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮
⠀⠕⠃⠌⠁⠉⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠍⠏⠇⠻⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠤⠤⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠔⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠅⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠙⠀⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠀⠔⠀
⠹⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀⠃⠊⠗⠹⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀
⠍⠥⠌⠀⠇⠊⠑⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠜⠡⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠿

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.