Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Chemistry / Gas and flame in modern warfare / Braille

Gas and flame in modern warfare ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

180,370 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 19 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠥⠎⠫⠂⠀⠕⠮⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠳⠃⠞⠫⠇⠽⠀⠓
⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠌⠗⠁⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠏⠓⠕⠎⠛⠢⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠽⠇⠔⠙⠻⠎⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠇⠽⠤⠤⠭⠀
⠍⠥⠌⠀⠓⠀⠁⠀⠃⠊⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠇⠀
⠡⠇⠕⠗⠔⠑⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠀⠾⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠭⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠯⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠭⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠵⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠇⠽⠀⠵⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠷
⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠉⠇⠳⠙⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠌⠽⠀⠹⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠵⠀⠭⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠍⠀⠙⠑⠁⠙⠇⠽⠀⠭⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠯⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠉⠳⠏⠇⠑⠀⠀⠷
⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠹⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠊⠎⠕⠝⠫⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠆⠀⠃⠀⠵⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀
⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠂⠀⠭⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠹⠬⠀⠀⠿⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠴⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠀⠥⠝⠁⠺⠜⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠛⠑⠞⠞⠬
⠀⠦⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠎⠀⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠬⠀⠥⠀⠔⠀⠐⠎⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠯⠀⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠦⠀⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠔⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠞⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠫⠀
⠔⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠬⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠉⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠍⠕⠅⠑⠀⠉⠇⠳⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠀⠥⠀⠷⠋⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠞⠬⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠛⠁⠎⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠧⠜⠽⠬⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠧⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠀⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠌⠤⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠎⠫⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.