Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / A bacteriological study of ham souring / Braille

A bacteriological study of ham souring ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

154,968 braille cells · 160 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,399 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠁⠗⠉⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠉⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕
⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠉⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠍⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠦⠓⠁⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠍⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠴⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠥⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠍⠲⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠶⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠉⠁⠎⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠉⠁⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠍⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠥⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠍⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠍⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠋⠑⠍⠥⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.