Library / Engineering & Technology / Practical hints to builders and those contemplating building / Braille
Practical hints to builders and those contemplating building ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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162,338 braille cells · 165 embossed pages at 40×25 · 393 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠇⠑⠙⠀ ⠉⠑⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠉⠗⠁⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠞⠊⠝⠀ ⠠⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠺⠗⠊⠝⠅⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠉⠗⠁⠉⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠶⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠎⠶⠆⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠠⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠁⠽ ⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠦⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠙⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠦⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠤⠤⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠝⠀ ⠗⠕⠕⠋⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠑⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
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