Library / Philosophy / Thoughts upon slavery / Braille
Thoughts upon slavery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
52,137 braille cells · 55 embossed pages at 40×25 · 20 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠥⠝⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠂ ⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠥⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠎⠙⠑⠍⠑⠁⠝⠕⠗⠂⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠕⠝⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠽⠤⠍⠊⠝⠙⠑⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠴⠀⠶⠠⠝⠕⠺ ⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠖⠶⠀⠦⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠽⠀ ⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠎⠞⠑⠗⠇⠊⠝⠛⠖⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀ ⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠥⠝⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠋⠑⠊⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠖⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠊⠝⠊⠁⠒ ⠀⠦⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠇⠁⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠙⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞ ⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠗⠥⠝⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠺⠋⠥⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠋⠊⠞⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠁⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠕⠁⠎⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠁⠇⠊⠧⠑⠖⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.