Library / Philosophy / Malthus and his work / Braille
Malthus and his work ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
753,249 braille cells · 797 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,650 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠤⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠉⠇⠑⠗⠛⠽⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠉⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠓⠀⠠⠍⠁⠇⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠓⠕⠇⠽ ⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠁⠇⠃⠥⠗⠽⠆⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁ ⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠝⠆⠼⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠞⠗⠁⠽⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠗⠑⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠎⠕⠝⠲⠴⠀⠀⠦⠠⠏⠁⠗⠎⠕⠝⠴⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠗⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠕⠃⠃⠑⠞⠞⠄⠎⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀⠝⠊⠉⠅⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠥⠝⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠲⠼⠋⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠇⠇⠁⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠃⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠓⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠄⠎ ⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠀ ⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠃⠽⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠕⠺⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠀ ⠠⠛⠕⠙⠺⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.