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How to Trace a Pedigree ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
83,672 braille cells · 89 embossed pages at 40×25 · 139 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠇⠊⠃⠗⠁⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠏⠑⠙⠊⠛⠗⠑⠑⠤⠠⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠊⠗⠑⠇⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠙⠊⠛⠗⠑⠑⠤⠓⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠗⠊⠎⠓⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠶⠊⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠁⠞ ⠀⠁⠇⠇⠶⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠥⠃⠇⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠋⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠊⠗⠑⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠗⠊⠎⠓⠀⠍⠑⠞⠗⠕⠏⠕⠇⠊⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠥⠃⠇⠊⠝⠀ ⠠⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠑⠗⠕⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠉⠑⠎⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑ ⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠝⠉⠑⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠉⠓⠑⠟⠥⠑⠗⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀ ⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠍⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠛⠁⠇⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠆⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠉⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠠⠃⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠗⠑⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.