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The Theory of Moral Sentiments ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

707,320 braille cells · 746 embossed pages at 40×25 · 203 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠥⠎⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠒⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠁⠀
⠧⠕⠽⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠛⠕⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠓⠁⠏⠏⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠭⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠕⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠁⠞⠊⠛⠥⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠎⠑⠗⠑⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.