Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Wissenschaft der Logik — Band 1 / Braille

Wissenschaft der Logik — Band 1 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,229,509 braille cells · 1,311 embossed pages at 40×25 · 19,826 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠅⠕⠝⠅⠗⠑⠞⠢⠀⠠⠑⠔⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠔⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠛⠢⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠋⠗⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠎⠑⠽⠢⠙⠀⠛⠑⠇⠞⠢⠀⠎⠕⠇⠇⠢⠂⠀
⠛⠑⠋⠁⠞⠀⠺⠻⠙⠢⠂⠀⠀⠴⠀⠓⠊⠻⠀⠑⠔⠀⠇⠑⠻⠑⠎⠀⠠⠵⠥⠗⠉⠅⠛⠑⠓⠢⠀
⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠢⠀⠧⠕⠗⠊⠛⠢⠀⠠⠌⠯⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠂⠀⠙⠢⠀⠀⠠⠛⠑⠛⠢⠎⠁⠞⠵⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠃⠑⠺⠥⠞⠎⠑⠽⠝⠎⠀⠺⠗⠑⠆⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠻⠀⠊⠌⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠍⠑⠓⠗⠀
⠧⠻⠎⠡⠺⠥⠝⠙⠢⠆⠀⠚⠢⠑⠀⠀⠠⠑⠔⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠊⠓⠗⠀⠞⠗⠊⠞⠞⠀⠚⠢⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠞⠻⠎⠡⠑⠊⠙⠢⠀⠙⠻⠀⠀⠠⠑⠔⠮⠊⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠻⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠀⠙⠻
⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠑⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠝⠊⠡⠞⠀⠍⠑⠓⠗⠀⠓⠻⠁⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠍⠊⠞⠀⠀
⠎⠔⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠋⠗⠓⠻⠀⠶⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠺⠑⠛⠑⠀⠵⠥⠗⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠓⠗⠓⠑⠊⠞⠶⠀⠋⠗⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠎⠑⠽⠢⠙⠢⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠛⠢⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠑⠀⠑⠔⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠅⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠕⠃⠚⠑⠅⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠙⠻
⠀⠁⠥⠡⠀⠠⠙⠢⠅⠢⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠽⠝⠀⠕⠙⠻⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠞⠂⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠔⠀⠊⠗⠛⠢⠙⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠗⠉⠅⠎⠊⠡⠞⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠢⠀⠎⠑⠽⠝⠀⠍⠛⠢⠂⠀⠝⠥⠝⠀⠔⠀⠊⠓⠗⠻⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠓⠗⠓⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀⠙⠲⠊⠲⠀⠔⠀⠊⠓⠗⠻⠀⠀⠠⠑⠔⠓⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀⠵⠥⠀⠠⠿⠍⠢
⠀⠓⠻⠁⠃⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠞⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠍⠀⠠⠥⠝⠞⠻⠎⠡⠊⠫⠑⠀⠃⠇⠊⠑⠃⠢
⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠙⠁⠓⠻⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠌⠀⠁⠝⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠙⠻⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠻⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠔⠀⠙⠻⠀⠀⠠⠑⠔⠮⠊⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠝⠥⠗⠀⠥⠝⠞⠻⠀⠎⠑⠔⠢⠀⠑⠊⠛⠢⠢⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠞⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠀⠊⠌⠀⠑⠎⠀⠙⠻⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠂⠀⠙⠻⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠔⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠎⠑⠽⠢⠙⠻⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠂⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠀⠯⠻⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀⠵⠥⠀⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠡⠞⠢⠀⠊⠌⠆⠀⠙⠕⠗⠞⠀
⠊⠌⠀⠑⠗⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠎⠊⠡⠂⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠞⠀
⠕⠙⠻⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠎⠑⠽⠝⠎⠂⠀⠓⠊⠻⠀⠊⠌⠀⠑⠗⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.