Library / How To / Penmanship: Teaching and Supervision / Braille
Penmanship: Teaching and Supervision ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
150,622 braille cells · 160 embossed pages at 40×25 · 79 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠠⠏⠑⠝⠍⠁⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠦⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠦⠴⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠍⠕⠗⠗⠕⠺⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇ ⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠏⠑⠝⠍⠁⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁ ⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠅⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠉⠇⠑⠗⠅⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠁⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠦⠠⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠛⠑⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠴⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠽⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠀⠃⠁⠝⠅⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠀ ⠉⠁⠗⠑⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀ ⠏⠑⠝⠍⠁⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀ ⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.