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The Place of Animals in Human Thought ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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587,877 braille cells · 619 embossed pages at 40×25 · 394 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠕⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠧⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠇⠽⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠠⠝⠑⠕⠇⠊⠞⠓⠊⠉⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠕⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠛⠗⠊⠑⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀
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⠙⠁⠗⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠤⠋⠕⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠇⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠠⠉⠑⠇⠞⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠟⠥⠑⠗⠕⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠕⠇⠍⠑⠝⠤⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠍⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠑⠙⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠗⠕⠺⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠺⠕⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠇⠕⠧⠊⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠦⠠⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠇⠙⠑⠄⠎⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠴⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠙⠁⠺⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠙⠗⠥⠊⠙⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠋⠞⠊⠝⠛

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.