Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / What Is Art? / Braille

What Is Art? ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

495,138 braille cells · 519 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,169 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠶⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠶⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕
⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠍⠑⠗⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠤⠤⠁⠀⠋⠁⠝⠞⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠶⠠⠊⠀⠙⠕⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠙⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠦⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠦⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠂⠴⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠦⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠴⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠋⠊⠞⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠥⠝⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑
⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠶⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠓⠑⠛⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠶⠆⠀⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠶⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.