Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The Herschels and Modern Astronomy / Braille

The Herschels and Modern Astronomy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

317,768 braille cells · 336 embossed pages at 40×25 · 287 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠂⠀⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠀⠮⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠿⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠜⠙⠇⠽⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠐⠕⠀
⠾⠳⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠐⠞⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠞⠕⠏⠊⠉⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠞⠊⠉⠢⠞⠆⠀⠃⠀
⠁⠀⠓⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠢⠞⠀⠀⠸⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠦⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠜⠡⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠫⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠁⠮⠗⠫⠀⠋⠀⠀⠁⠀⠎⠢⠞⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠲⠀⠦⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠇⠽⠂⠴⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠦⠁
⠀⠧⠀⠀⠇⠁⠥⠙⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠹⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀
⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠁⠌⠻⠀⠷⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠫⠲⠴
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠴⠀⠮⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠦⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠴⠆⠀⠯⠀⠐⠕⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠦⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠙⠕⠉⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠾⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠗⠻⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠠⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠁⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠎⠂⠴⠀⠠⠓⠻⠎⠡⠑⠇⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠁⠁⠂⠀⠦⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠍⠽⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠦⠠⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠎⠴⠖⠀⠠⠁⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠷⠳⠝⠙⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠇⠀⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠗⠊⠙⠊⠉⠥⠇⠫
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠁⠍⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠑⠙⠔⠃⠥⠗⠛⠓⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠊⠑⠺⠆⠀⠽⠑⠞
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠷⠀⠎⠊⠙⠻⠑⠁⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.