Library / Philosophy / Intelligence in Plants and Animals / Braille
Intelligence in Plants and Animals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
731,223 braille cells · 762 embossed pages at 40×25 · 941 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠃⠗⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠊⠩⠕⠏⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕ ⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠱⠽⠀⠮⠽⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀ ⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠜⠹⠤⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠔⠀⠷⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠲⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠴⠀⠇⠫ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠐⠺⠂⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠫⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠌⠀⠀ ⠠⠐⠓⠀⠯⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠁⠋⠞⠻⠂⠴⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠘⠹⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠌⠊⠉⠎⠤⠤⠮ ⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠥⠝⠎⠑⠇⠋⠊⠩⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠇⠕⠧⠑⠤⠤⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠔⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠵⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮ ⠀⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀⠸⠎⠂⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠊⠩⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲ ⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠫⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠕⠇⠙⠀⠠⠞⠑⠌⠁⠍⠢⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠬⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠏⠕⠎⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠀ ⠞⠀⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠙⠢⠽⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠧⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠫⠀⠞⠀⠵⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠔⠀⠘⠮⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠩⠜⠑⠀⠀⠦⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠵⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠪⠀⠮⠽⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠜⠞⠁⠅⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠦⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠺⠀ ⠍⠔⠙⠎⠂⠀⠥⠝⠎⠺⠁⠽⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠊⠉⠂⠀⠉⠀ ⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠧⠬⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.