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Panama and the Canal in Picture and Prose ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,043,780 braille cells · 1,091 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,355 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠥⠞⠑⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙
⠀⠏⠁⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠃⠗⠕⠕⠙⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠥⠇⠇⠂⠀⠙⠗⠁⠃⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠥⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠥⠝⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠇⠽⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠥⠑⠎⠀⠙⠥⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠥⠎⠞⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠃⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠀⠎⠓⠁⠗⠏⠀⠞⠗⠕⠏⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠗⠕⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠓⠕⠉⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠚⠁⠍⠁⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠠⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠕⠞⠕⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠊⠎⠀⠠⠠⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒
⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠏⠽⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠉⠂⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠙⠥⠅⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠞⠕⠝⠂
⠀⠠⠠⠚⠁⠍⠁⠊⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠁⠞⠓⠕⠎⠀⠁⠃⠊⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠟⠥⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠀⠛⠇⠕⠕⠍⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠺⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠕⠏⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠊⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠀⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.