Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen / Braille

Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,321,855 braille cells · 2,512 embossed pages at 40×25 · 49,996 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠝⠀⠠⠞⠑⠊⠇⠥⠝⠛⠎⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀
⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠵⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠎⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀
⠚⠑⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠞⠑⠊⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠀⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠍⠊⠛⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠞⠕⠉⠓⠞⠑⠗⠅⠑⠗⠝⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠵⠺⠁⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠇⠝⠛⠎⠎⠏⠁⠇⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠞⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠵⠑⠇⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠇⠝⠛⠎⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠥⠋⠑⠊⠝⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠁⠃⠎⠉⠓⠝⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠓⠇⠋⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠓⠇⠋⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠉⠓⠞⠑⠗⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠠⠎⠊⠉⠓⠑⠗⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠀
⠵⠥⠋⠇⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠇⠊⠑⠞⠀⠙⠁⠗⠁⠥⠎⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠵⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙
⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠑⠝⠀⠠⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠥⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠀⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠝⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠑⠝
⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠎⠉⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠞⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠑⠗⠃⠃⠁⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠇⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠚⠑⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠁⠝⠵⠁⠓⠇⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠙⠑⠝⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠝⠇⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠇⠎⠉⠓⠝⠥⠗⠁⠗⠞⠊⠛⠀⠁⠝⠑⠊⠝⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠗⠑⠊⠓⠞⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠎⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠠⠏⠋⠇⠁⠝⠵⠑⠝⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠃⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠎⠀⠀
⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠺⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.