Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen / Braille

Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,321,855 braille cells · 2,512 embossed pages at 40×25 · 49,996 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠅⠗⠏⠑⠗⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠝⠥⠅⠇⠑⠕⠇⠑⠝⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠀⠝⠶⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠃⠑⠙⠑⠥⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠁⠥⠀⠀⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠓⠁⠇⠞⠀⠵⠓⠋⠇⠎⠎⠊⠛⠀⠵⠥⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠞⠂⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀
⠧⠕⠝⠀⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠺⠁⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠍⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠀⠅⠺⠶⠂⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠠⠓⠁⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠙⠑⠗
⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠗⠁⠥⠍⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠓⠓⠇⠑⠂⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠥⠍⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠎⠍⠁⠀⠁⠃⠛⠑⠛⠗⠑⠝⠵⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠃⠇⠊⠉⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠋⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠅⠞⠥⠗⠀⠑⠗⠓⠇⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠎⠏⠗⠑⠉⠓⠑⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠭⠊⠑⠗⠞⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠛⠑⠋⠗⠃⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀⠊⠍⠀⠀
⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠀⠍⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠅⠀⠛⠑⠋⠗⠃⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠃⠊⠛⠤⠝⠑⠞⠵⠁⠗⠞⠊⠛⠑⠎⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠎⠞⠺⠑⠗⠅⠀⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠗⠝⠑⠗
⠀⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠀⠝⠶⠂⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠧⠕⠗⠝⠑⠓⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠏⠓⠕⠎⠏⠓⠕⠗⠓⠁⠇⠞⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠊⠺⠑⠊⠧⠑⠗⠃⠊⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠶⠥⠝⠙⠀⠵⠺⠁⠗⠀
⠠⠝⠥⠅⠇⠑⠕⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠙⠑⠝⠶⠀⠵⠥⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠑⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠎⠞⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠝⠥⠅⠇⠑⠕⠇⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠂⠀⠚⠑⠙⠕⠉⠓⠀⠍⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠃⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠺⠑⠊⠇⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠍⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠑⠓⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠎⠞⠺⠑⠗⠅
⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠝⠥⠅⠇⠑⠕⠇⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠎⠀⠇⠊⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠓⠁⠇⠃⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠑⠗⠝⠓⠓⠇⠑⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.