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The Antiquity of Man ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,022,417 braille cells · 1,085 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,753 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠁⠅⠑⠤⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠕⠽⠕⠝⠂
⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠚⠲⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠔⠔⠀⠠⠎⠥⠗⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠇⠁⠉⠥⠎⠞⠗⠑⠎⠲⠶⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠑⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠎⠺⠊⠞⠵⠑⠗⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠇⠽⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠇⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠵⠥⠗⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠧⠁⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠝⠑⠥⠋⠉⠓⠁⠞⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠗⠕⠝⠵⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠧⠁⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠑⠥⠋⠉⠓⠁⠞⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠇⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠊⠑⠝⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠎⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠇⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠕⠎⠎⠑⠑⠙⠕⠗⠋⠂⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠝⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠓⠕⠗⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞
⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠝⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠶⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠶⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.