Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Flytraps and Their Operation [1930] / Braille

Flytraps and Their Operation [1930] ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

36,831 braille cells · 39 embossed pages at 40×25 · 104 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠞⠊⠑⠙
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠑⠅⠇⠽⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠏⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠞⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠕⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠁⠗⠗⠑⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠝⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠎⠉⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠏⠕⠕⠝⠋⠥⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠥⠗⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠗⠑⠇⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠥⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠥⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠇⠽⠞⠗⠁⠏⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠤⠺⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠺⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽
⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝
⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠏⠞⠽⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠁⠏⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠙⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.