Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology / Braille

The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

647,999 braille cells · 683 embossed pages at 40×25 · 12,135 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠫⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠞⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎
⠀⠮⠀⠛⠇⠪⠀⠵⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠽⠗⠕⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠃⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠯
⠀⠀⠗⠊⠎⠗⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠫⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠐⠏⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀
⠔⠀⠘⠮⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠂
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠕⠗⠹⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠏⠊⠙⠕⠞⠑⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠗⠜⠑⠀
⠑⠜⠹⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠁⠀⠿⠀⠀⠠⠑⠏⠊⠙⠕⠞⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠓⠠⠕⠂⠼⠙⠠⠗⠠⠕⠂⠼⠉⠠⠗⠠⠕⠂⠼⠋⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠠⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠁⠇⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀⠠⠗⠀⠁⠀⠀⠞⠗⠊⠧⠁⠇⠢⠞⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠧⠊⠉⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠇⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠠⠗⠀⠀⠶⠠⠋⠑⠂⠠⠉⠁⠶⠂⠀⠠⠗⠀⠀
⠶⠠⠁⠇⠂⠠⠋⠑⠂⠠⠑⠶⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠠⠑⠀⠌⠯⠎⠀⠿⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠉⠻⠊⠥⠍⠀⠯⠀⠽⠞⠞⠗⠊⠥⠍⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠀⠶⠠⠑⠝⠛⠌⠗⠍⠄⠎⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠁⠶⠲
⠀⠠⠛⠗⠕⠹⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠭⠀⠵⠀⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠉⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠂⠀
⠠⠗⠶⠠⠠⠕⠓⠶⠠⠗⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠂⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙⠀⠠⠓⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠀⠶⠀
⠼⠉⠰⠠⠓⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠗⠽⠌⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠔⠀⠀⠗⠳⠝⠙⠫⠀⠛⠗⠁⠔⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠗⠽⠌⠁⠇⠎⠤⠤⠠⠍⠕⠝⠕⠉⠇⠔⠊⠉⠂⠀⠓⠕⠇⠕⠎⠽⠍⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠉⠆⠀⠁⠀⠒
⠀⠃⠀⠒⠀⠉⠀⠀⠼⠁⠑⠑⠚⠊⠀⠒⠀⠼⠁⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠊⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠙⠀
⠼⠑⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠿⠍⠎⠤⠤⠠⠕⠗⠹⠕⠤⠀⠯⠀⠃⠁⠎⠁⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.