Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology / Braille

The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

748,375 braille cells · 796 embossed pages at 40×25 · 12,135 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠼⠦⠠⠕⠉⠓⠗⠕⠊⠞⠑⠂⠄⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠅⠇⠁⠏⠗⠕⠞⠓⠂⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠵⠑⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠠⠉⠑⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠉⠑⠗⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠕⠗⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠠⠉⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠏⠊⠁⠵⠵⠊⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠚⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠑⠇⠑⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠞⠥⠝⠛⠎⠞⠑⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠑⠇⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠉⠑⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠊⠝⠑⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠅⠇⠁⠏⠗⠕⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚⠛⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠼⠉⠙⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠀⠶⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠠⠕⠉⠓⠗⠕⠊⠞⠑⠶⠆⠀⠠⠧⠁⠥⠟⠥⠑⠇⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠁⠚⠂⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠼⠁⠛⠚⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚
⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠲⠼⠁⠊⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠝⠼⠃⠚⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠑⠏⠁⠝⠉⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠙⠉⠀⠶⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠁⠶⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠇⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠅⠇⠁⠏⠗⠕⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠠⠕⠉⠓⠗⠕⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠵⠑⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.