Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Galileo and His Judges / Braille

Galileo and His Judges ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

217,716 braille cells · 230 embossed pages at 40×25 · 319 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠄⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲
⠀⠠⠭⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠸⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠦⠀
⠍⠔⠙⠀⠋⠀⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠹⠔⠅⠀⠭⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠇⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠫⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠝⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠱⠽⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠷⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠐⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠕⠺⠫⠀⠋⠊⠇⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠫⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠲⠲⠲⠀⠠⠌⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠸⠓⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠬⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙
⠀⠝⠀⠓⠑⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠯⠂
⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠎⠔⠂⠀⠔⠀⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠯⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽
⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠐⠟⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠸⠓⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑
⠀⠞⠀⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠜⠹⠀⠍⠕⠧⠫⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠊⠩⠕⠏⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠆⠀⠀⠿⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠐⠎⠀⠅⠔⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠸⠓⠆⠀⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠵⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠺⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠴⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠦⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠂⠀⠠⠅⠑⠏⠇⠻⠂⠀⠸⠓⠀
⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠀⠘⠹⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠜⠀⠦⠀⠐⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠏⠪⠻⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠕⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠮⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠜⠹⠄⠎⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.