Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Galileo and His Judges / Braille

Galileo and His Judges ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

217,716 braille cells · 230 embossed pages at 40×25 · 319 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠔⠜⠽⠀⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠇⠇⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠀⠭⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠞⠗⠥⠹⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠗⠛⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠑⠑⠞⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠧⠻⠎⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠀⠍⠁⠔⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀
⠸⠓⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠕⠏⠻⠝⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠮⠕⠗⠽⠤⠤⠞⠂⠀⠔⠀⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠜⠙⠔⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠇⠇⠀⠦⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠕⠗⠑⠎⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀
⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠥⠍⠀⠁⠙⠀⠓⠕⠍⠔⠑⠍⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠝⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠱⠕⠀⠅⠝⠪⠎⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑
⠀⠉⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠵⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠔⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠸⠮⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠐⠟⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠭⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠕⠏⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠋⠻⠎⠀⠭⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠍⠆⠀⠯⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀⠮⠍⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠓⠯⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠎⠀⠸⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠀⠀
⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠔⠜⠽⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠦⠀
⠏⠗⠻⠕⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠬⠀⠙⠕⠛⠍⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠑⠝⠿⠉⠬⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.