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Elements of Trench Warfare ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

147,321 braille cells · 156 embossed pages at 40×25 · 506 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠂⠀⠉⠓⠑⠙⠙⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠇⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠒⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠙⠀⠉⠁⠗⠞⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠙⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠞⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠺⠕⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠙⠙⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠋⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠞⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠞⠕⠝⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠇⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠞⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠝
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠁⠎⠎⠁⠥⠇⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠕⠕⠏⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠁⠎⠅⠑⠞⠎
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠁⠰⠙⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠗⠑⠝⠁⠙⠑⠎⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠝⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠞⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠑⠗⠗⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠑⠁⠏⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠺⠋⠥⠇⠀⠺⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽
⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠋⠇⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠁⠽⠕⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.