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Elements of Trench Warfare ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

147,321 braille cells · 156 embossed pages at 40×25 · 506 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠼⠃⠊⠲⠤⠤⠠⠎⠁⠝⠙⠃⠁⠛⠀
⠗⠑⠧⠑⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠧⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠏⠊⠉⠅⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠼⠁⠑⠚⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠊⠉⠅⠂⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠧⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠛⠂
⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠛⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠼⠛⠑⠀
⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠥⠎⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠥⠎⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠑⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠼⠁⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠞⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠎
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠼⠃⠤⠁⠸⠌⠃⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀
⠠⠋⠁⠎⠉⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠋⠁⠎⠉⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇
⠀⠃⠥⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠗⠥⠎⠓⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.