Library / How To / Elements of Trench Warfare / Braille
Elements of Trench Warfare ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
147,321 braille cells · 156 embossed pages at 40×25 · 506 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇ ⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠀⠓⠕⠗⠎ ⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠕⠞⠀ ⠥⠎⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠁⠥⠇⠞⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎ ⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠝⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠎⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠄⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠍⠋⠕⠗⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠥⠇⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀ ⠙⠑⠞⠁⠉⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠞⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.