Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / An Introduction to Nature-study / Braille

An Introduction to Nature-study ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

754,557 braille cells · 789 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,617 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠎⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠤⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠦⠠⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠆⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠴⠼⠙⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠙⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠊⠵⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠇⠑⠁⠋⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠏⠑⠁⠂⠀⠎⠽⠉⠁⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠗⠕⠺⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠤⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑
⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.