Library / Teaching / An Introduction to Nature-study / Braille
An Introduction to Nature-study ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
754,557 braille cells · 789 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,617 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠠⠉⠕⠞⠲⠶⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠽⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠍⠥⠇⠑⠀⠶⠏⠇⠲⠶⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠏⠇⠥⠍⠥⠇⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠀⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠤⠠⠃⠑⠁⠝ ⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠉⠕⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠞⠲⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠉⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠆⠀⠀⠍⠂⠀ ⠍⠊⠉⠗⠕⠏⠽⠇⠑⠆⠀⠏⠇⠂⠀⠏⠇⠥⠍⠥⠇⠑⠆⠀⠠⠗⠂⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠇⠑⠆⠀ ⠠⠎⠲⠉⠲⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠉⠕⠁⠞⠆⠀⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠎⠉⠲⠂⠀⠎⠞⠁⠇⠅⠤⠎⠉⠁⠗⠲⠀ ⠶⠀⠼⠁⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠉⠗⠁⠏⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠊⠕⠙⠊⠝⠑⠀ ⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠙⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠽⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠞⠽⠇⠑⠙⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠁⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠁⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠝⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠉⠁⠗⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.