Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / The Story of the Typewriter, 1873-1923 / Braille

The Story of the Typewriter, 1873-1923 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

134,489 braille cells · 141 embossed pages at 40×25 · 360 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠽⠑⠜⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠁⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠍⠬⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠫
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠁⠛⠢⠉⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀
⠐⠺⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠦
⠀⠁⠏⠏⠕⠔⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠺⠗⠊⠞⠻
⠀⠀⠃⠥⠎⠔⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠐⠥⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠳⠝⠉⠫⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠥⠎⠔⠑⠎⠎⠀⠴⠀⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠀⠌⠯⠜⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠎⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎
⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠫⠀⠼⠁⠃⠚⠚⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎
⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠽⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠍⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠿⠍⠀⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠻⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠝⠑⠛⠕⠞⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠾⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠢⠗⠽⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠃⠢⠫⠊⠉⠞⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠠⠺⠽⠉⠅⠷⠋⠀⠷⠀⠠⠊⠹⠁⠉⠁⠂⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠠⠽⠲⠂⠀
⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠀⠀⠉⠳⠗⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠻⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠌⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠃⠂⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍⠀⠷
⠀⠠⠺⠽⠉⠅⠷⠋⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠠⠃⠢⠫⠊⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍
⠀⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠍⠬⠞⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠫⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠀⠁⠛⠢⠉⠽⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠸⠺⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠍⠬⠞⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠕⠝⠀⠸⠮⠀⠐⠏⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠀⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠮⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠬⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠺⠽⠉⠅⠷⠋⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠠⠃⠢⠫⠊⠉⠞⠀⠶⠀⠮⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.