Library / Philosophy / Thomas Reid / Braille
Thomas Reid ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
291,966 braille cells · 310 embossed pages at 40×25 · 262 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠄⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠃⠥⠇⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠎⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠒⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠼⠦⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠄⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠃⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀ ⠼⠦⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠎⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠆⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠤⠍⠑⠝⠆⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠲⠄⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠗⠥⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠞⠁⠝⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠃⠥⠇⠇⠄⠎⠀ ⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠼⠦⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.