Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Education of the Negroes Since 1860 / Braille

Education of the Negroes Since 1860 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

61,239 braille cells · 64 embossed pages at 40×25 · 431 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠛⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠇⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠠⠚⠁⠝⠥⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠓⠉⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠒⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠃⠊⠁⠂⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠊⠂⠃⠙⠉⠲⠑⠛⠆⠀⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠊⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠼⠋⠑⠂⠃⠑⠙⠲⠙⠙⠆⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠕⠇⠊⠝⠁⠂⠀⠼⠙⠁⠂⠛⠓⠓⠲⠊⠚⠆⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠗⠕⠇⠊⠝⠁⠂⠀⠼⠃⠊⠂⠋⠓⠉⠲⠛⠁⠆⠀⠠⠋⠇⠕⠗⠊⠙⠁⠂⠀
⠼⠉⠂⠁⠋⠙⠲⠁⠋⠆⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠊⠁⠂⠀⠼⠃⠋⠂⠊⠋⠉⠲⠃⠁⠆⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠁⠃⠁⠍⠁⠂⠀⠀⠼⠙⠂⠊⠋⠚⠲⠉⠛⠆⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠎⠎⠊⠏⠏⠊⠂⠀
⠼⠋⠂⠋⠁⠁⠲⠚⠑⠆⠀⠠⠇⠕⠥⠊⠎⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂⠀⠼⠉⠊⠂⠁⠋⠓⠲⠃⠑⠆⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠭⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠃⠛⠃⠲⠁⠓⠆⠀⠠⠁⠗⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠆⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠝⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠼⠑⠛⠂⠓⠊⠓⠲⠓⠋⠆⠀⠠⠅⠑⠝⠞⠥⠉⠅⠽⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠂⠚⠊⠃⠲⠑⠙⠆⠀⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠎⠕⠥⠗⠊⠂⠀⠼⠉⠚⠚⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠛⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠚⠁⠝⠥⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠉⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠝⠥⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠉⠒⠤⠤⠰⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠃⠊⠁⠂⠀⠼⠁⠚⠉⠂⠁⠁⠚⠲⠚⠁⠆⠀⠀⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠊⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠉⠂⠊⠛⠙⠲⠚⠓⠆⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠕⠇⠊⠝⠁⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠙⠃⠂⠓⠋⠁⠲⠊⠑⠆⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠕⠇⠊⠝⠁⠂⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠛⠂⠁⠑⠛⠲⠛⠊⠆⠀⠠⠋⠇⠕⠗⠊⠙⠁⠂⠀⠼⠑⠑⠂⠊⠃⠉⠲⠊⠋⠆⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠊⠁⠂⠀⠼⠉⠁⠙⠂⠚⠋⠁⠲⠙⠓⠆⠀⠠⠁⠇⠁⠃⠁⠍⠁⠂⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.