Library / Education / Education of the Negroes Since 1860 / Braille
Education of the Negroes Since 1860 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
61,239 braille cells · 64 embossed pages at 40×25 · 431 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠋⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲ ⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠠⠉⠥⠗⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠠⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝ ⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠊⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠥⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀ ⠗⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠑⠎ ⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠊⠝⠛
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.