Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Pens and types / Braille

Pens and types ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

360,392 braille cells · 385 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,941 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠥⠏⠆⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠋⠑⠙⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠑⠽⠂⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠗⠥⠇⠑⠂⠼⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠆⠀⠊⠋⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠼⠑⠚⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠦⠇⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠴⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠽⠏⠓⠑⠝⠎⠀⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠆⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠀⠗⠑⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠊⠝⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠝⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠦⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠴⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠃⠕⠇⠙⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠅⠥⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠇⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠇⠥⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓
⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.