Library / Teaching / The New Teaching of History / Braille
The New Teaching of History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
67,889 braille cells · 72 embossed pages at 40×25 · 49 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎ ⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠉⠓⠑⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠧⠕⠛⠥⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎ ⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠃⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠎⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙ ⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠑⠗⠀⠎⠞⠑⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠥⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠅⠑⠞⠉⠓⠀⠁ ⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠋⠊⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.