Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / History of the Harvard College Observatory During the Period 1840-1890 / Braille

History of the Harvard College Observatory During the Period 1840-1890 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

102,901 braille cells · 110 embossed pages at 40×25 · 86 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠕⠉⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠎⠇⠕⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠁⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠤⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀
⠃⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠧⠲⠀⠼⠁⠓⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠓⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠞⠕⠝⠀⠝⠕⠕⠝⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠺⠊⠉⠓⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠓⠁⠗⠧⠁⠗⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒
⠀⠠⠠⠓⠁⠗⠧⠁⠗⠙⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠋⠕⠗⠝⠊⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠚⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠗⠕⠥⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠑⠕⠗⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.