Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Modern Copper Smelting / Braille

Modern Copper Smelting ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

561,268 braille cells · 581 embossed pages at 40×25 · 12,122 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠇⠬⠤⠤⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠕⠭⠊⠙⠊⠎⠫
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠳⠛⠓⠀⠏⠊⠞⠡⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠤⠤⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠋⠜⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠃⠗⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠵⠀⠕⠧⠻⠤⠏⠕⠇⠫⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠮⠝⠀⠞⠢⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠜⠎⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠋⠊⠃⠗⠳⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠥⠏⠏⠻⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠬⠕⠞⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠿⠀
⠘⠮⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠓⠀⠝⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠟⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠫⠂⠀
⠃⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀
⠷⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠢⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠢⠁⠞⠫⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠾⠙⠗⠁⠺⠁⠇⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠥⠏⠗⠳⠎⠀⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠐⠎⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠞⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠬⠀⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠏⠻⠀⠎⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠃⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠥⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠬⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠳⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠿⠍⠀
⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠜⠍⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠭⠽⠛⠢⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠃⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠫⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠻⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠧⠻⠤⠏⠕⠇⠫⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠂⠀⠇⠀⠙⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠂
⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠃⠗⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠻⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠵⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.